From Ancient Tombs to Sunken Ships:

Greatest Archaeological Discoveries of All Time

28th February, 2024

CHIRANJIT MITRA

● This nearly intact tomb of a young Egyptian pharaoh was filled with treasures. ● It sparked global fascination with ancient Egypt and offered unprecedented insights into royal life.

Tutankhamun's Tomb (Egypt, 1922)

Rosetta Stone (Egypt, 1799)

● This inscribed stone held the key to deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs. ● It unlocked knowledge about the ancient Egyptian language, history, and culture.

Terracotta Army (China, 1974) 

● Thousands of life-size terracotta warriors were buried to guard the first Chinese emperor's tomb. ● This stunning display showcases the power and artistry of the Qin dynasty.

Dead Sea Scrolls (Israel/Palestine, 1940s-50s)

● Ancient manuscripts hidden in caves, including some of the earliest copies of the Hebrew Bible. ●  They offer invaluable insights into early Judaism and the development of religious texts.

Pompeii (Italy, buried in 79 AD)

● A Roman city frozen in time by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius. ●  It provides a remarkably well-preserved snapshot of daily life in the Roman Empire.

Cave of Altamira (Spain, discovered in 1868)

● Contains stunning prehistoric paintings of bison, horses, and other animals. ●  It revolutionized the understanding of the artistic abilities of early humans.

● A treasure trove of fossils and tools of our earliest human ancestors. ● This site is crucial for understanding human evolution and the timeline of our species.

Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania)

● An Anglo-Saxon burial mound filled with treasures and a ghostly ship imprint. ● It shed light on the early medieval period in England, revealing rich craftsmanship and burial practices.

Sutton Hoo Ship Burial (England, 1939)